Russian Olive vs Mountain Maple - TreeTime.ca

Russian Olive vs Mountain Maple

Acer spicatum

Elaeagnus angustifolia

CUSTOM GROW

COMING SOON

(new stock expected: fall of 2026)

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Russian Olive

Used to growing in the shadows of the damp forest, White Maple (aka Mountain Maple) is a great fit for shady and wet areas, such as beneath larger trees. Unlike most of its cousins, the White Maple is a shrub instead of a tree. It's still a maple, however, with sap that can be made into Maple syrup to prove it!

In May and June, the classic shapes of Maple leaves are joined by clusters of green and yellow flowers. Soon after, red samaras (aka helicopter seeds or whirligigs) appear. This distinctive appearance makes White Maple an excellent choice for giving urban yards a unique (and patriotic) look.

Russian Olive is a medium-sized deciduous tree that has attractive silvery coloured foliage with small yellow flowers that emit a fragrant sweet smell.

It is drought and salt tolerant, and works well as a shelterbelt species. Russian Olive can also be used to combat erosion.

Note: although Russian Olive is planted as an attractive boulevard tree in many northern areas, in warmer areas it can invade watersheds and is considered invasive. Please do some research and plant the right tree in the right place.

Mountain Maple Quick Facts

Russian Olive Quick Facts

Zone: 2a
Zone: 2a
Height: 15 m (50 ft)
Height: 9 m (30 ft)
Spread: 15 m (50 ft)
Spread: 5 m (15 ft)
Light: full sun
Light: full sun
Moisture: normal, wet
Moisture: dry, normal
Growth rate: fast
Growth rate: medium
Life span: long
Life span: medium
Suckering: medium
Suckering: none
Maintenance: medium


Foliage: silver scales
Fall colour: purple to bright red to yellow
Bark: thin reddish or greyish
Flowers: yellow and green
Flowers: yellow
Fruit: silver-yellow, olive-like
Seeds: winged samaras
Hybrid: no
Hybrid: no
Catkins: no
Catkins: no


In row spacing: 1.8 - 2.4 m (6 - 8 ft)
Between row spacing: 5 m (16 ft)
Native to: SK, MB, ON, QC, NS, NB, NL, PE
Other Names: white maple
Other Names: silver berry oleaster, wild olive