Green Alder vs Diamond-Leaf Willow - TreeTime.ca

Green Alder vs Diamond-Leaf Willow

Salix planifolia

Alnus alnobetula subsp. crispa

CUSTOM GROW

COMING SOON

Diamond-Leaf Willow
Green Alder

Diamond-Leaf Willow is a native deciduous shrub known for its glossy diamond-shaped leaves, which give the shrub its name. Its catkins emerge in spring, providing an important early source of pollen for pollinators. The shrub’s dense growth also offers valuable cover and browse for wildlife, including moose and deer.

This shrub is well-suited to cool, moist habitats such as wetlands, streambanks, and forest openings. It spreads by rhizomes, helping to stabilize soils and form dense thickets. Diamond-Leaf Willow is valuable for reclamation, wetland enhancement, shelterbelt plantings, and a wide range of conservation and habitat restoration projects.

Green Alder is a native, cold-hardy shrub found in boreal forests, along slopes, and in open upland habitats. It fixes nitrogen in the soil, improving fertility and helping other plants grow, while its roots help stabilize slopes and disturbed ground. Fast to establish on poor soils, it is widely used in reclamation, restoration, and erosion control projects.

With its smooth grey bark and shiny green leaves, Green Alder often forms dense thickets that provide cover for birds and small mammals. Its seeds, buds, and catkins also supply food for wildlife. Green Alder is well suited for naturalization and ecological restoration.

Note: We use Green Alder for Alnus alnobetula subsp. crispa. This species is also known by many other common names, including Mountain Alder, Sitka Alder, and others. Please confirm the scientific name to ensure you are ordering the correct plant.

Diamond-Leaf Willow Quick Facts

Green Alder Quick Facts

Zone: 1a
Zone: 1a
Height: 1.8 m (6 ft)
Height: 7 m (23 ft)
Spread: 1.5 m (5 ft)
Spread: 3 m (10 ft)
Light: full sun
Light: any
Moisture: wet
Moisture: any
Growth rate: fast
Growth rate: fast
Life span: medium
Life span: short
Growth form: upright to spreading, ticket-forming
Spreading: seeds - medium, layering - low
Suckering: high


Bark: smooth, dark brown
Hybrid: no
Hybrid: no
Catkins: yes
Catkins: yes


In row spacing: 0.9 m (3 ft)
Between row spacing: 5 m (16 ft)
Native to: AB, BC, SK, MB, ON, QC, NL, YT, NT, NU
Native to: AB, SK, MB, ON, NS, NB, NL, YT
Other Names: diamondleaf willow, flat-leaved willow, mountain willow, plane-leaf willow, plane-leaved willow, tea-leaf willow, tea-leaved willow
Other Names: american green alder