Small Cranberry vs Dewberry (Dwarf Raspberry) - TreeTime.ca

Small Cranberry vs Dewberry (Dwarf Raspberry)

Vaccinium oxycoccos

Rubus pubescens

CUSTOM GROW

COMING SOON

(new stock expected: fall of 2025)

Small Cranberry
Dewberry (Dwarf Raspberry)

Small Cranberry is a native evergreen groundcover found in bogs, fens, and wet meadows. It produces delicate pink flowers that attract a variety of pollinators, including bees, and it serves as both a nectar source and host plant for the Bog Fritillary (Boloria eunomia) butterfly. By late summer, the plant bears deep red berries that are eaten by both wildlife and people. With their high pectin content, the berries are well-suited for making jams and jellies.

Often creeping among sphagnum moss, Small Cranberry thrives in cold, acidic, and nutrient-poor soils (pH 2.9–4.7), making it well adapted to northern wetland environments. With its woody stems, it is technically classified as a shrub and often described as a subshrub or dwarf shrub. It is also valuable for wetland restoration and naturalisation projects.

Note: We use Small Cranberry for Vaccinium oxycoccos. This species is also known by many other common names, including Bog Cranberry, Small Bog Cranberry, and others. Please confirm the scientific name to ensure you are ordering the correct plant.

Dewberry (Rubus pubescens) is a native, low-growing perennial that spreads by creeping stems to form a natural groundcover. In spring, it bears small white flowers that attract pollinators, followed by bright red edible berries resembling tiny raspberries. They are an important food source for birds and mammals.

Widespread across Canada, Dewberry serves as a larval host plant for butterflies such as the Spring Azure (Celastrina ladon), adding to its ecological value. It is a suitable choice for naturalization, pollinator gardens, habitat plantings, and ecological restoration projects.

Small Cranberry Quick Facts

Dewberry (Dwarf Raspberry) Quick Facts

Zone: 1b
Zone: 1b
Height: 0.1 m (0.2 ft)
Height: 0.2 m (0.5 ft)
Spread: 0.5 m (1.5 ft)
Spread: 0.2 m (0.5 ft)
Light: any
Light: any
Moisture: wet
Moisture: normal, wet
Growth rate: fast
Growth rate: medium
Life span: medium
Life span: short
Growth form: creeping, ground cover
Growth form: upright, trailing
Spreading: rhizomes - medium, layering - medium
Spreading: stolons - medium


Foliage: small, leathery, evergreen
Fall colour: reddish or purplish
Flowers: pink, nodding with reflexed petals
Flowers: small, white
Bloom time: late spring to early summer
Bloom time: late spring to early summer
Berries: small red cranberries, edible
Berries: red, edible
Flavor: tart
Harvest: late summer to fall
Harvest: mid-summer
Hybrid: no
Hybrid: no
Catkins: no
Catkins: no


Native to: AB, BC, SK, MB, ON, QC, NS, NB, NL, YT, NT, NU, PE
Native to: AB, BC, SK, MB, ON, QC, NS, NB, NL, YT, NT, NU, PE
Other Names: marshberry, small bog cranberry, swamp cranberry
Other Names: creeping red raspberry, dwarf raspberry, dwarf red blackberry, dwarf red raspberry, trailing raspberry