Common Hackberry vs European Mountain Ash - TreeTime.ca

Common Hackberry vs European Mountain Ash

Celtis occidentalis

Sorbus aucuparia

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Common Hackberry
European Mountain Ash

The Common Hackberry is a medium-sized deciduous tree that resembles the American Elm but is immune to Dutch Elm Disease. They are versatile and can adapt to a variety of growing conditions.

It produces purple-red, berry-like fruit with a large seed in the center. Both the sweet flesh, which tastes similar to dates, and the crunchy seed are edible. The fruit remains on the tree throughout the winter, offering a valuable food source for birds and other wildlife.

The Common Hackberry can also be a great addition to a pollinator garden. The tree itself is a host for the larvae of several butterfly species and the flowers provide a source of pollen and nectar.

European Mountain Ash is an attractive, ornamental tree. This medium-sized tree produces tiny white-yellow flowers in the spring and decorative clusters of small red/orange berries in the summer. Its bitter fruit is often used to make Rowan Jelly, is a traditional garnish for wild game and venison. Ideal for residential lots, European Mountain Ash will attracts birds to your property.

Common Hackberry Quick Facts

European Mountain Ash Quick Facts

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Zone: 2b
Zone: 2a
Height: 25 m (82 ft)
Height: 15 m (49 ft)
Spread: 7 m (24 ft)
Spread: 5 m (16 ft)
Moisture: any
Moisture: normal
Light: full sun
Light: partial shade, full sun
Hybrid: no
Hybrid: no
Catkins: no
Catkins: no
Fall colour: reddish-orange
Berries: black, edible
Berries: bunches of berries
Flavor: sweet
Harvest: late fall to winter
Flowers: small white flowers in clusters
Growth rate: medium
Growth rate: fast
Life span: long
Life span: medium
Suckering: high
Suckering: none




Other Names: american hackberry, beaverwood, false elm, nettle tree, northern hackberry
Other Names: quickbeam, rowan