Variegated Dogwood vs Sitka Alder - TreeTime.ca

Variegated Dogwood vs Sitka Alder

Alnus alnobetula subsp. sinuata

Cornus alba argenteo-marginata

CUSTOM GROW

NOT AVAILABLE THIS SEASON - MIGHT RETURN

Sitka Alder
Variegated Dogwood

Sitka Alder is a native deciduous shrub or small tree that often forms dense thickets. Its extensive root system stabilizes slopes and streambanks. Nitrogen-fixing capabilities and nutrient-rich leaf litter improve soil fertility, creating better growing conditions for surrounding plants. These qualities make it especially effective in disturbed or erosion-prone sites.

Often found in moist, high-elevation mountain environments, Sitka Alder also enhances habitat by providing cover and structure in both riparian and upland areas. Birds and small mammals utilize it for nesting, and its seeds serve as a food source.

Note: We use Sitka Alder for Alnus alnobetula subsp. sinuata. This species is also known by many other common names, including Mountain Alder, Green Alder, and others. Please confirm the scientific name to ensure you are ordering the correct plant.

Variegated Dogwood is a small shrub that is often used in the first row of a shelterbelt, as a hedge, or for soil stabilization projects. It has the same distinctive red bark, white flowers, and berries as Red Osier Dogwood.

The key difference between the two is the leaves. Where Red Osier's leaves are green throughout, Variegated Dogwood has a white outline around each leaf, giving this shrub a distinctive look.

Sitka Alder Quick Facts

Variegated Dogwood Quick Facts

Zone: 2a
Zone: 3a
Height: 5 m (15 ft)
Height: 2.7 m (9 ft)
Spread: 3 m (10 ft)
Spread: 2.1 m (7 ft)
Light: partial shade, full sun
Light: partial shade, full sun
Moisture: wet
Moisture: any
Growth rate: medium
Growth rate: fast
Life span: medium
Life span: medium
Growth form: upright to prostrate, thicket-forming
Spreading: seed - medium, layering - medium
Suckering: medium


Foliage: variegated white edges
Bark: redish-brown to grey, smooth
Hybrid: no
Hybrid: no
Catkins: yes
Catkins: no


Native to: AB, BC, YT, NT
Other Names: wavy leaf alder
Other Names: tatarian dogwood