Beaked Hazelnut vs Butternut (White Walnut) - TreeTime.ca

Beaked Hazelnut vs Butternut (White Walnut)

Juglans cinerea

Corylus cornuta

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Butternut (White Walnut)
Beaked Hazelnut

Butternut is one of the few walnut varieties native to Canada. The nuts are sought after for their mild, sweet, and oily taste. Ensure this tree is planted in full sun and well-drained soil for best results.

Butternut is self-fertile but it has better yields when planted near other butternuts. It can survive in zone 2, but reliably produces nuts in zone 3.

Beaked Hazelnut is a multi-stemmed, deciduous shrub native to North America.

It features smooth, grey bark and edible nuts. Beaked Hazelnut prefers a rich sandy-clay loam but will grow on poorer sites, and can be used as an understory shrub.

Note: You want more than one hazelnut to improve yields.

Butternut (White Walnut) Quick Facts

Beaked Hazelnut Quick Facts

Lowest Price: $32.99
Zone: 2b
Zone: 2a
Height: 25 m (82 ft)
Height: 5 m (15 ft)
Spread: 8 m (27 ft)
Spread: 2.1 m (7 ft)
Light: full sun
Light: partial shade, full sun
Moisture: dry, normal
Moisture: dry, normal
Growth rate: fast
Growth rate: medium
Life span: medium
Life span: medium
Suckering: none
Suckering: low
Maintenance: medium


Nuts: brown shell, edible
Nuts: small, wildlife attracting
Hybrid: no
Hybrid: no
Catkins: no
Catkins: no


Native to: ON, QC, NB
Native to: AB, BC, SK, MB, ON, QC, NS, NB, NL, PE
Other Names: demon walnut, oilnut, white walnut
Other Names: beaked hazel