Northern Black Currant vs Black Crowberry - TreeTime.ca

Northern Black Currant vs Black Crowberry

Ribes hudsonianum

Empetrum nigrum

CUSTOM GROW

CUSTOM GROW

Northern Black Currant
Black Crowberry

Northern Black Currant is a native deciduous shrub found across Canada and the northern United States. Dark purple to black berries that ripen in summer and provide food for wildlife and humans. Fragrant yellow-green flowers that attract a wide variety of pollinators.

This shrub is well adapted to moist soils and can even survive periods of flooding. It has an interesting bronze colour in fall.

Black Crowberry is a native evergreen shrub that forms low, spreading mats. It has unique foliage that spirals around the stem, and small dark berries, giving it visual appeal. The berries are edible, but can be acidic, so they are not generally eaten fresh. In colder climates, the berries develop a sweet-tart flavor and are often dried or used in desserts, jams, and jellies.

This hardy shrub provides food for birds and mammals, while its flowers attract pollinators such as bees. It also serves as a host plant for certain butterflies and moths. Together, these roles make it a key contributor to the health of tundra and boreal ecosystems.

In Newfoundland and Labrador, the berries are known locally as ‘blackberries’ and are enjoyed in jams, jellies, and traditional baked goods such as buns and puddings. In Scandinavia, they continue to be used in liqueurs, wines, and juices.

Northern Black Currant Quick Facts

Black Crowberry Quick Facts

Zone: 3a
Zone: 3a
Height: 0.9 m (3 ft)
Height: 0.2 m (0.5 ft)
Spread: 1.2 m (4 ft)
Spread: 0.4 m (1.3 ft)
Light: partial shade, full sun
Light: partial shade, full sun
Moisture: normal, wet
Moisture: any
Growth rate: medium
Growth rate: slow
Life span: medium
Life span: medium
Growth form: upright to prostrate, thicket-forming
Growth form: low growing, matt-forming
Spreading: seeds - low, layering - low
Spreading: rhizomes - medium, seeds - low
Maintenance: medium


Foliage: evergreen needle-like leaves
Flowers: small white, in clusters
Flowers: pink-red, very small
Bloom time: spring to early summer
Bloom time: late spring to early summer
Berries: black, edible
Berries: purplish-black, edible
Flavor: bitter
Flavor: bland, slightly bitter
Harvest: mid to late summer
Harvest: late summer to fall
Hybrid: no
Hybrid: no
Catkins: no
Catkins: no


Native to: AB, BC, SK, MB, ON, QC, YT, NT
Native to: AB, BC, SK, MB, ON, QC, NS, NB, NL, YT, NT, NU
Other Names: hudson bay currant, stinking currant, western black currant, wild black currant
Other Names: crakeberry, curlewberry, heathberry, northern crowberry