Butternut (White Walnut) vs Schuettes Oak - TreeTime.ca

Butternut (White Walnut) vs Schuettes Oak

Juglans cinerea

Quercus × schuettei (Quercus bicolor × Quercus macrocarpa

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Butternut (White Walnut)
Schuettes Oak

Butternut is one of the few walnut varieties native to Canada. The nuts are sought after for their mild, sweet, and oily taste. Ensure this tree is planted in full sun and well-drained soil for best results.

Butternut is self-fertile but it has better yields when planted near other butternuts. It can survive in zone 2, but reliably produces nuts in zone 3.

A top CO2 absorbing species. Experts think this tree may help climate change more than others.

Schuettes Oak is a naturally occurring hybrid of Swamp White Oak and Bur Oak. With a faster growth than both parent species, it is one of the fastest growing Oak trees. They are known for growing very large and wide, so space them appropriately. It is considered one of the most adaptable Oaks with little preference on soil conditions. It can handle growing in wet, saturated soils as well as those that are dry, clay, or alkaline.

The Schuettes Oak has very large acorns. They have a large cup portion like the Bur Oak, but without the fringe. Due to the Swamp White Oak parentage, the acorns have less tannins and a sweeter taste. They are a food source for various wildlife including birds, squirrels, and deer.

Butternut (White Walnut) Quick Facts

Schuettes Oak Quick Facts

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Zone: 2b
Zone: 4a
Height: 25 m (82 ft)
Height: 18 m (60 ft)
Spread: 8 m (27 ft)
Spread: 15 m (50 ft)
Moisture: dry, normal
Moisture: normal, wet
Light: full sun
Light: partial shade, full sun
Hybrid: no
Hybrid: yes
Catkins: no
Catkins: yes
Nuts: brown shell, edible
Nuts: large, sweet acorns
Growth rate: fast
Growth rate: medium
Life span: medium
Life span: long
Maintenance: medium
Maintenance: medium
Suckering: none
Suckering: low




Toxicity: when injested, can be toxic for many animals
Other Names: demon walnut, oilnut, white walnut
Other Names: schuette oak, schuettes hybrid oak, swamp bur oak