Common Hackberry vs American Elm - TreeTime.ca

Common Hackberry vs American Elm

Ulmus americana

Celtis occidentalis

American Elm
Common Hackberry

American Elm is fast growing, tall tree with a recognizable and pleasing shape.

It's well suited for urban environments because of its non-invasive roots and ability to grow on harsh sites (quite salt tolerant). American Elm develops a wide, dense canopy that provides shade for many city streets around North America.

Common Hackberry is a medium sized deciduous tree that is similar to the American Elm but resistant to Dutch Elm Disease. Will likely be the replacement tree for Elm in Canadian municipalities.

American Elm Quick Facts

Common Hackberry Quick Facts

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Zone: 2a
Zone: 2b
Height: 30 m (98 ft)
Height: 25 m (82 ft)
Spread: 15 m (50 ft)
Spread: 7 m (24 ft)
Moisture: any
Moisture: any
Light: partial shade, full sun
Light: full sun
Hybrid: no
Hybrid: no
Catkins: no
Catkins: no
Fall colour: bright yellow
Berries: black, edible
Flavor: sweet
Harvest: late fall to winter
Growth rate: fast
Growth rate: medium
Life span: very long
Life span: long
Suckering: medium
Suckering: high




Other Names: water elm, whilte elm
Other Names: american hackberry, beaverwood, false elm, nettle tree, northern hackberry