Bur Oak vs Shagbark Hickory - TreeTime.ca

Bur Oak vs Shagbark Hickory

Carya ovata

Quercus macrocarpa

COMING SOON

(new stock expected: fall of 2025)

NOT AVAILABLE THIS SEASON - MIGHT RETURN

Shagbark Hickory
Bur Oak

Shagbark Hickory is a unique tree both for its looks and uses. Its bark peels into long thin vertical strips giving it a shaggy appearance. This and its golden fall leaves make it a gorgeous looking tree. This species produces tasty hickory nuts once mature. Hickory smoke is also treasured for curing meats and its generally fantastic smell.

This tree is best planted away from any buildings due to a deep taproot and large size. Many people remark on the unusual taproot for this tree that can be over 6 feet deep while the plant only has 2 feet of top growth.

Bur Oak has a wide distribution but is one of the only oaks that will grow well on the prairies. Bur Oak produces deeply lobed, dark green leaves that turn golden yellow to brown in the fall.

Its acorns are round and half enclosed by a mossy fringed cup.

Although slower growing, this long lived tree eventually becomes a popular large ornamental tree for driveways, parks, and the front of industrial buildings. Popular as a memorial or dedication tree.

Note: Most Oak species can be considered toxic for many animals.

Shagbark Hickory Quick Facts

Bur Oak Quick Facts

Zone: 4a
Zone: 2b
Height: 21 m (70 ft)
Height: 20 m (66 ft)
Spread: 12 m (40 ft)
Spread: 8 m (28 ft)
Light: partial shade, full sun
Light: full sun
Moisture: any
Moisture: dry, normal
Growth rate: slow
Growth rate: slow
Life span: long
Life span: long
Suckering: high
Suckering: low


Fall colour: yellow to golden brown
Bark: shaggy looking bark peels vertically in long strips
Nuts: similar to pecans
Nuts: small acorns
Hybrid: no
Hybrid: no
Catkins: yes
Catkins: yes


Native to: ON, QC
Native to: SK, MB, ON, QC, NB
Other Names: carolina hickory, scalybark hickory, shellbark hickory, upland hickory
Other Names: blue oak, burr oak, mossycup oak, scrub oak