Balsam Fir vs Pacific Silver Fir - TreeTime.ca

Balsam Fir vs Pacific Silver Fir

Abies balsamea

Abies amabilis

CUSTOM GROW

Balsam Fir
Pacific Silver Fir

Balsam Fir - best known as a "Christmas tree" - doesn't just look great in living rooms; it's a terrific tree for your yard too!

This fir grows tall and narrow. Balsam Fir is cold hardy, shade tolerant, and will thrive in most soil types and moisture levels.

Pacific Silver Fir is a tall evergreen tree native to the Pacific Northwest. It has two-toned needles, dark green on top with silvery undersides, giving the tree a distinctive appearance. The straight trunk and dense, symmetrical crown make it a striking forest species.

Pacific Silver Fir thrives in cool, moist, high-elevation forests. It is the most shade-tolerant of the true firs and among the most shade-tolerant of all native conifers, allowing it to grow beneath the canopy of older trees. It provides cover for wildlife and food from its seeds, while also contributing to the structure and stability of mountain forest ecosystems.

The species is harvested for timber and pulp and has been used ornamentally in some plantings. Well-suited for ecological restoration, naturalization, and habitat projects where native conifers are needed. Pacific Silver Fir lives up to its Latin name, amabilis, meaning “lovely,” in recognition of its striking appearance.

Balsam Fir Quick Facts

Pacific Silver Fir Quick Facts

Lowest Price: $3.29 - SAVE UP TO 54%
Zone: 2a
Zone: 5a
Height: 25 m (82 ft)
Height: 45 m (150 ft)
Spread: 8 m (25 ft)
Spread: 8 m (25 ft)
Light: any
Light: any
Moisture: normal
Moisture: normal, wet
Growth rate: slow
Growth rate: slow
Life span: long
Life span: long
Growth form: upright, conical
Spreading: seeds - low
Suckering: none


Bark: smooth, grey
Cones: purplish, disintegrate as they mature
Hybrid: no
Hybrid: no
Catkins: no
Catkins: no


Native to: AB, SK, MB, ON, QC, NS, NB, NL, PE
Native to: BC
Other Names: balm of gilead, blister fir, canada balsam, eastern fir, fir-balsam
Other Names: amabilis fir, silver fir