Sugar Maple (Hard Maple) vs Northern Catalpa (Cigar Tree) - TreeTime.ca

Sugar Maple (Hard Maple) vs Northern Catalpa (Cigar Tree)

Acer saccharum

Catalpa speciosa

Sugar Maple (Hard Maple)
Northern Catalpa (Cigar Tree)

Sugar Maple is a large, deciduous tree known for its brilliant fall yellow, orange, and red-orange color display.

This long-lived shade tree features unique "maple"
lobed leaves.

Note: this Zone 4 tree is unlikely to produce commercially viable sap on the prairies.

Northern Catalpa is a striking feature tree with showy flowers, and very large leaves. Its orchid-like flowers are white with yellow and purple accents, and they have a pleasant fragrance. They bloom from late spring to early summer and can last up to two weeks, attracting hummingbirds and pollinators. The leaves are very large, ranging from 15-30 cm long, 12-20 cm wide, forming a canopy that makes it a good shade tree.

They can tolerate dry conditions as well as standing water, air pollution, and salt. These factors and its beauty contribute to its growing popularity as both a boulevard and ornamental tree in colder areas.

Northern Catalpa produces long bean-like capsules and are sometimes called the Cigar Tree in reference to this fruit.

Sugar Maple (Hard Maple) Quick Facts

Northern Catalpa (Cigar Tree) Quick Facts

Lowest Price: $5.99 - SAVE UP TO 54%
Lowest Price: $6.99 - SAVE UP TO 46%
Zone: 4a
Zone: 4a
Height: 20 m (66 ft)
Height: 15 m (50 ft)
Spread: 11 m (35 ft)
Spread: 9 m (30 ft)
Moisture: normal, wet
Moisture: normal, wet
Light: partial shade, full sun
Light: partial shade, full sun
Hybrid: no
Hybrid: no
Catkins: no
Catkins: no
Flowers: white
Growth rate: medium
Growth rate: medium
Life span: medium
Life span: long
Maintenance: medium
Suckering: none
Suckering: low




Other Names: hard maple, rock maple
Other Names: cigar tree, hardy catalpa, western catalpa