Silver Maple vs Black Gum - TreeTime.ca

Silver Maple vs Black Gum

Acer saccharinum

Nyssa sylvatica

Silver Maple
Black Gum

Silver Maple is a fast-growing, large deciduous tree that typically has a short trunk and sharply branched crown.

Silver Maple bears red flowers in early spring and beautiful five lobed, deeply notched green and silver leaves that turn yellow in the fall. This versatile and attractive shade tree requires a large yard.

Silver Maple is often used to make syrup instead of Sugar Maple in colder areas where Sugar Maple sap does not sweeten very well (like the Canadian prairies).

Black Gum is a slow-growing ornamental shade tree with a dense pyramidal shape. The foliage is dark green in the summer, and transitions to bright fall colours which include red, orange, purple, and gold. It is commonly used as an ornamental tree in parks and large gardens as a specimen or shade tree.

The small greenish white flowers provide nectar for bees and black tupelo honey is a sought after flavour. The small dark blue fruits which ripen in late summer will attract birds and other animals to your yard. The fruits are edible, but very sour, and are primarily used for pies, flavouring, and drinks. Plant the Black Gum where it will live long-term, as it has a large taproot and does not transplant well.

Silver Maple Quick Facts

Black Gum Quick Facts

Lowest Price: $4.49 - SAVE UP TO 36%
Lowest Price: $12.49 - SAVE UP TO 26%
Zone: 3a
Zone: 3a
Height: 20 m (66 ft)
Height: 12 m (40 ft)
Spread: 12 m (40 ft)
Spread: 8 m (25 ft)
Moisture: normal, wet
Moisture: dry, normal
Light: partial shade, full sun
Light: partial shade, full sun
Hybrid: no
Hybrid: no
Catkins: no
Catkins: no
Fall colour: pale yellow to brown
Fall colour: purple, orange, yellow, red
Berries: dark blue
Flavor: sour
Harvest: september to october
Growth rate: fast
Growth rate: slow
Life span: long
Life span: long
Suckering: low
Suckering: medium




Other Names: creek maple, silverleaf maple, soft maple, water maple, white maple
Other Names: black tupelo, pepperidge tree, sour gum, tupelo