American Bladdernut vs Swamp White Oak - TreeTime.ca

American Bladdernut vs Swamp White Oak

Staphylea trifolia

Quercus bicolor

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American Bladdernut
Swamp White Oak

American Bladdernut is a fast-growing, ornamental shrub native to eastern North America. It can be grown as a large shrub or trained as a small tree. The small, drooping, white flowers are bell-shaped and grow in clusters. They appear in mid to late spring, attracting various pollinators. Well suited as an understory plant as it prefers shady and partial sun location with moist soils.

The blossoms mature into papery seed capsules and have been described as miniature Japanese lanterns. They are commonly used in dried flower arrangements. The seeds found within the pods are edible, and have a taste similar to pistachios. They can be eaten raw, used in baking or made into a sweet cooking oil.

Care should be taken when planting American Bladdernut, as it can spread quickly. It is prone to suckering and will self-seed. Plant the right tree in the right place.

The Swamp White Oak is a medium-sized deciduous tree native to North America. It is commonly found in swamps, lowlands, floodplains, and near streams and lakes. The leaves are two-toned, green on top and silvery-white on the undersides, adding to the visual appeal of this popular shade tree.

In the fall, the Swamp White Oak produces acorns which are an important food source for wildlife. It also provides a habitat for the larvae of many butterfly and moth species, playing an important ecological role. Although its growth is slow in the first few years, once the roots are established, it can achieve faster annual growth.

American Bladdernut Quick Facts

Swamp White Oak Quick Facts

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Zone: 3a
Zone: 4a
Height: 4 m (12 ft)
Height: 15 m (50 ft)
Spread: 5 m (15 ft)
Spread: 15 m (50 ft)
Moisture: normal, wet
Moisture: normal, wet
Light: shade, partial shade
Light: partial shade, full sun
Hybrid: no
Hybrid: no
Catkins: no
Catkins: no
Flowers: white
Nuts: acorns
Growth rate: medium
Growth rate: medium
Life span: long
Life span: long
Suckering: medium
Suckering: none




Toxicity: mildly toxic to humans, cats, and dogs
Other Names: bicolor oak