Northern Catalpa (Cigar Tree) vs Japanese Black Pine - TreeTime.ca

Northern Catalpa (Cigar Tree) vs Japanese Black Pine

Catalpa speciosa

Pinus thunbergii

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Northern Catalpa (Cigar Tree)
Japanese Black Pine

Northern Catalpa is a striking feature tree with showy flowers, and very large leaves. Its orchid-like flowers are white with yellow and purple accents, and they have a pleasant fragrance. They bloom from late spring to early summer and can last up to two weeks, attracting hummingbirds and pollinators. The leaves are very large, ranging from 15-30 cm long, 12-20 cm wide, forming a canopy that makes it a good shade tree.

They can tolerate dry conditions as well as standing water, air pollution, and salt. These factors and its beauty contribute to its growing popularity as both a boulevard and ornamental tree in colder areas.

Northern Catalpa produces long bean-like capsules and are sometimes called the Cigar Tree in reference to this fruit.

Japanese Black Pine is known for its unique and irregular growth habit, making it a striking landscape addition. It typically does not grow with a central leader. This causes it to form a flat-top, classic bonsai-like shape when mature. When it has a central leader, it will grow with a twisted trunk. Another striking feature is the white apical buds which contrast with the surrounding green needles.

The Japanese Black Pine is an excellent candidate for a bonsai tree and is frequently used by the bonsai community. It is found along the Japanese coast and is salt tolerant.

Northern Catalpa (Cigar Tree) Quick Facts

Japanese Black Pine Quick Facts

Lowest Price: $6.99 - SAVE UP TO 46%
Zone: 4a
Zone: 5a
Height: 15 m (50 ft)
Height: 12 m (40 ft)
Spread: 9 m (30 ft)
Spread: 5 m (15 ft)
Moisture: normal, wet
Moisture: normal
Light: partial shade, full sun
Light: full sun
Hybrid: no
Hybrid: no
Catkins: no
Catkins: no
Flowers: white
Growth rate: medium
Growth rate: fast
Life span: long
Life span: long
Maintenance: medium
Maintenance: medium
Suckering: low
Suckering: none




Other Names: cigar tree, hardy catalpa, western catalpa
Other Names: black pine, green pine, japanese pine, pinus thunbergiana, thunberg pine