American Sycamore vs Swamp White Oak - TreeTime.ca

American Sycamore vs Swamp White Oak

Platanus occidentalis

Quercus bicolor

American Sycamore
Swamp White Oak

American Sycamore is the largest tree native to eastern North America. Generally too large and messy to be a street tree, American Sycamore thrives in large, open spaces, such as an acreage or farm.

The bark is one of the main features that draw people to this tree. The outer bark flakes off in irregular pieces to reveal an attractive white, green, and cream colored inner layer, providing winter interest.

American Sycamore has an extremely fast growth rate, gaining up to 6 ft in one year, and will easily reach its mature height in a short period of time. Be wary of this trees' root system, as it's typically very extensive and needs lots of room to expand.

The Swamp White Oak is a medium-sized deciduous tree native to North America. It is commonly found in swamps, lowlands, floodplains, and near streams and lakes. The leaves are two-toned, green on top and silvery-white on the undersides, adding to the visual appeal of this popular shade tree.

In the fall, the Swamp White Oak produces acorns which are an important food source for wildlife. It also provides a habitat for the larvae of many butterfly and moth species, playing an important ecological role. Although its growth is slow in the first few years, once the roots are established, it can achieve faster annual growth.

American Sycamore Quick Facts

Swamp White Oak Quick Facts

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Zone: 4a
Zone: 4a
Height: 23 m (75 ft)
Height: 15 m (50 ft)
Spread: 15 m (50 ft)
Moisture: normal, wet
Moisture: normal, wet
Light: partial shade, full sun
Light: partial shade, full sun
Hybrid: no
Hybrid: no
Catkins: no
Catkins: no
Nuts: acorns
Growth rate: fast
Growth rate: medium
Life span: long
Life span: long
Suckering: none
Suckering: none




Toxicity: mildly toxic to humans, cats, and dogs
Other Names: bicolor oak