Canaan Fir vs Fraser Fir - TreeTime.ca

Canaan Fir vs Fraser Fir

Abies balsamea phanerolepis

Abies fraseri

CUSTOM GROW

COMING SOON

(new stock expected: fall of 2025)

Canaan Fir
Fraser Fir

Canaan Fir, which is closely related to Balsam Fir, is known for its open-growing patterns and strong branches.

Canaan Fir is highly adaptable to many soil conditions and thrives in both shaded areas or direct sunlight. It is commonly used for Christmas tree farming or reforestation.

This rugged landscape tree remains green year-round.

Fraser Fir is a great choice for a Christmas tree, or as an addition to your landscape. It retains its needles when cut, has good branch strength, and grows into the classic conical Christmas tree shape. When the cones are young they emerge purple, which adds an additional splash of colour to the tree.

Fraser Fir may suffer in warmer climates, we do not recommend this tree in hardiness zones 7 or higher. It is very similar to Balsam Fir, and can freely be used as a substitute.

Canaan Fir Quick Facts

Fraser Fir Quick Facts

Zone: 2a
Zone: 4a
Height: 30 m (98 ft)
Height: 12 m (40 ft)
Spread: 7 m (23 ft)
Spread: 6 m (20 ft)
Light: any
Light: partial shade, full sun
Moisture: normal
Moisture: normal
Growth rate: medium
Growth rate: slow
Life span: long
Life span: long
Suckering: none
Suckering: none


Hybrid: no
Hybrid: no
Catkins: no
Catkins: no

In row spacing: 3 m (10 ft)

Between row spacing: 5 m (16 ft)
Other Names: frasers balsam fir, frasier fir, she balsam, southern balsam fir